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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Peter Murray-Rust</span></h1>
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<p><b>Peter Murray-Rust</b> (* <a href="1941" title="1941">1941</a> in <a href="Guildford" title="Guildford">Guildford</a>) ist ein <a href="Vereinigtes_K%C3%B6nigreich" title="Vereinigtes Königreich">britischer</a> <a href="Chemiker" title="Chemiker">Chemiker</a>.
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Leben">Leben</h2></div>
<p>Nach seiner Ausbildung an der Bootham School in <a href="York" title="York">York</a> und am <a href="Balliol_College" title="Balliol College">Balliol College</a> der <a href="Oxford_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxford University">Oxford University</a>, wo er 1969 bei C. Keith Prout <a href="Promotion_(Doktor)" title="Promotion (Doktor)">promovierte</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, arbeitete Murray-Rust als <a href="Lecturer" title="Lecturer">Lecturer</a> an der <a href="University_of_Stirling" title="University of Stirling">University of Stirling</a>. 1982 wechselte er in die Forschungsabteilung von <a href="GlaxoSmithKline" class="mw-redirect" title="GlaxoSmithKline">Glaxo</a>. Von 1996 bis 2000 war er Professor für <a href="Pharmazie" title="Pharmazie">Pharmazie</a> an der <a href="University_of_Nottingham" title="University of Nottingham">University of Nottingham</a>, wo er die <i>Virtual School of Molecular Sciences</i> aufbaute. Zurzeit ist er Reader <a href="University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">University of Cambridge</a> und Senior Research Fellow des <a href="Churchill_College" title="Churchill College">Churchill College</a>.
</p><p>Einer seiner Forschungsschwerpunkte ist die automatisierte Analyse von Daten in wissenschaftlichen Publikationen und die Entwicklung von virtuellen Communities und des <a href="Semantisches_Web" class="mw-redirect" title="Semantisches Web">semantischen Webs</a>. Er war beteiligt an der Entwicklung von verschiedenen <a href="Auszeichnungssprache" title="Auszeichnungssprache">Auszeichnungssprachen</a>, zum Beispiel der <a href="Chemical_Markup_Language" title="Chemical Markup Language">Chemical Markup Language</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Er ist prominenter Fürsprecher von <a href="Open_Data" title="Open Data">Open Data</a>, vor allem in der Wissenschaft.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Murray-Rust ist im Beirat der <a href="Open_Knowledge_Foundation" title="Open Knowledge Foundation">Open Knowledge Foundation</a>.
</p><p>Zusammen mit einigen anderen Chemikern war er 2005 ein <a href="Gr%C3%BCndungsmitglied" class="mw-redirect" title="Gründungsmitglied">Gründungsmitglied</a> der <a href="Blue_Obelisk" title="Blue Obelisk">Blue-Obelisk</a>-Bewegung.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Werke_(Auswahl)"><span id="Werke_.28Auswahl.29"></span>Werke (Auswahl)</h2></div>
<ul><li>Peter Murray-Rust, Henry S. Rzepa: <cite class="lang" lang="en" dir="auto" style="font-style:italic">Chemical Markup, XML, and the Worldwide Web. 1. Basic Principles</cite>. In: <cite class="lang" lang="en" dir="auto" style="font-style:italic">Journal of Chemical Information and Computer Sciences</cite>. Jg. 39, Heft 6, 1999, <a href="Internationale_Standardnummer_f%C3%BCr_fortlaufende_Sammelwerke" title="Internationale Standardnummer für fortlaufende Sammelwerke">ISSN</a>&nbsp;<span style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zdb-katalog.de/list.xhtml?t=iss%3D%220095-2338%22&amp;key=cql">0095-2338</a></span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>928–942</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1021/ci990052b">10.1021/ci990052b</a></span> (englisch).<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Peter+Murray-Rust&amp;rft.atitle=Chemical+Markup%2C+XML%2C+and+the+Worldwide+Web.+1.+Basic+Principles&amp;rft.au=Peter+Murray-Rust%2C+Henry+S.+Rzepa&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.doi=10.1021%2Fci990052b&amp;rft.genre=journal&amp;rft.issn=0095-2338&amp;rft.issue=Heft+6&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Chemical+Information+and+Computer+Sciences&amp;rft.pages=928-942&amp;rft.volume=Jg.+39" style="display:none">&nbsp;</span></li>
<li>Petr Murray Rust, Henry S. Rzepa: <cite class="lang" lang="en" dir="auto" style="font-style:italic">Scientific Publications in XML – towards a global knowledge base</cite>. In: <cite class="lang" lang="en" dir="auto" style="font-style:italic">Data Science</cite>. <span style="white-space:nowrap">Band<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>1</span>, 2002, <a href="Internationale_Standardnummer_f%C3%BCr_fortlaufende_Sammelwerke" title="Internationale Standardnummer für fortlaufende Sammelwerke">ISSN</a>&nbsp;<span style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zdb-katalog.de/list.xhtml?t=iss%3D%221683-1470%22&amp;key=cql">1683-1470</a></span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>84–98</span> (englisch).<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Peter+Murray-Rust&amp;rft.atitle=Scientific+Publications+in+XML+-+towards+a+global+knowledge+base&amp;rft.au=Petr+Murray+Rust%2C+Henry+S.+Rzepa&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.genre=journal&amp;rft.issn=1683-1470&amp;rft.jtitle=Data+Science&amp;rft.pages=84-98&amp;rft.volume=1" style="display:none">&nbsp;</span></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2></div>
<ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://academictree.org/chemistry/peopleinfo.php?pid=737756">Informationen</a> zu und <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://academictree.org/chemistry/tree.php?pid=737756">akademischer Stammbaum</a> von <i>Peter Murray-Rust</i> bei academictree.org, abgerufen am 4.&nbsp;Januar 2019.<span class="editoronly" style="display:none;"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Chemical Markup, XML, and the Worldwide Web. 1. Basic Principles</i>.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Peter Murray-Rust: <cite style="font-style:italic">Open Data in Science</cite>. In: <cite style="font-style:italic">Nature Precedings</cite>. 2008, <a href="Internationale_Standardnummer_f%C3%BCr_fortlaufende_Sammelwerke" title="Internationale Standardnummer für fortlaufende Sammelwerke">ISSN</a>&nbsp;<span style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zdb-katalog.de/list.xhtml?t=iss%3D%221756-0357%22&amp;key=cql">1756-0357</a></span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>1</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/npre.2008.1526.1">10.1038/npre.2008.1526.1</a></span>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Peter+Murray-Rust&amp;rft.atitle=Open+Data+in+Science&amp;rft.au=Peter+Murray-Rust&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.doi=10.1038%2Fnpre.2008.1526.1&amp;rft.genre=journal&amp;rft.issn=1756-0357&amp;rft.jtitle=Nature+Precedings&amp;rft.pages=1" style="display:none">&nbsp;</span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">R. Guha, M. T. Howard, G. R. Hutchison, Peter Murray-Rust, Henry Rzepa, Christoph Steinbeck, J. Wegner, E. L. Willighagen: <cite class="lang" lang="en" dir="auto" style="font-style:italic">The Blue Obelisk - Interoperability in Chemical Informatics</cite>. In: <cite class="lang" lang="en" dir="auto" style="font-style:italic">Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling</cite>. Vol. 46, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>3</span>, 2006, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>991–998</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1021/ci050400b">10.1021/ci050400b</a></span>, <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16711717?dopt=Abstract">PMID 16711717</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4878861/">PMC&nbsp;4878861</a> (freier Volltext) – (englisch).<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Peter+Murray-Rust&amp;rft.atitle=The+Blue+Obelisk+-+Interoperability+in+Chemical+Informatics&amp;rft.au=R.+Guha%2C+M.+T.+Howard%2C+G.+R.+Hutchison%2C+...&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.doi=10.1021%2Fci050400b&amp;rft.genre=journal&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Chemical+Information+and+Modeling&amp;rft.pages=991-998&amp;rft.pmc=4878861&amp;rft.pmid=16711717&amp;rft.volume=Vol.+46" style="display:none">&nbsp;</span></span>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2></div>
<div class="sisterproject" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><div class="noresize noviewer" style="display:inline-block; line-height:10px; min-width:1.6em; text-align:center;" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons"></span></span></div><b><span class=""><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Peter_Murray-Rust?uselang=de"><span lang="en">Commons</span>: Peter Murray-Rust</a></span></b>&nbsp;– Sammlung von Bildern, Videos und Audiodateien</div>
<ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ch.cam.ac.uk/person/pm286">Webseite an der University of Cambridge</a></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blogs.ch.cam.ac.uk/pmr/">Blog von Peter Murray-Rust</a></li></ul>
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Normdaten&nbsp;(Person): <a href="Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n95090741">n95090741</a></span> | <a href="Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/46015339/">46015339</a></span> | </div>
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